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1 λῆμα
A will, desire, purpose, Epich.182 (prob.l.): concrete, λ. Κορωνίδος wilful Coronis, Pi.P.3.25; μητρῷον λ. thy proud mother, S.El. 1427; λήματος κάκη weakness of will, cowardice, A.Th. 616;ἥκιστα τοὐμὸν λ. ἔφυ τυραννικόν E.Med. 348
;ἐς τὸ κέρδος λ. ἔχων ἀνειμένον Id.Heracl.3
, cf. 199, Alc. 981 (lyr.), Ba. 1000 (lyr.).II temper of mind, spirit, either,1 in good sense, courage, resolution,εὔτολμον ψυχῆς λ. Simon.140
;γενναῖον λ. Pi.P. 8.45
, cf. N.1.57; αἴθων λ. fiery in courage, A.Th. 448;δύο λήμασιν ἴσους Ἀτρεΐδας Id.Ag. 122
(lyr.); τοξουλκῷ λήματι πιστοί relying on their archer spirit, Id.Pers.55 (anap.);ἀρείφατον λ. Id.Fr. 147
;πέτρας τὸ λ. κἀδάμαντος E.Cyc. 596
;λ. οὐκ ἄτολμον Ar.Nu. 457
(lyr.);καθ' Ἡρακλέα.. τὸ λ. ἔχων Id.Ra. 463
; or,2 in bad sense, insolence, arrogance, audacity,ὅσον λ. ἔχων ἀφίκου S.OC 877
(lyr.); ὦ λῆμ' ἀναιδές ib. 960;δῆλον.. τἀνθρώπου' στι τὸ λῆμα Ar.Nu. 1350
(lyr.).— Poet. word, also used in [dialect] Ion. Prose, in signf. spirit, courage,ἔργα χειρῶν τε καὶ λήματος Hdt.5.72
; λήματος πλέος ib. 111, cf. 7.99, 9.62: and in late Prose, as D.S.2.58 (pl.), J.BJ3.10.4, Luc.Dem.Enc.50, etc.; defined by Andronic.Pass.p.575 M.
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